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Resistance seam weld

AWS A2.4 ISO 2553
Resistance seam weld welding symbol diagram

Applied to joint

Overlapping sheets — spot welds at interface

Overlapping sheets — spot welds at interface

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Spot welding equipment

Pedestal and portable spot welders for sheet metal work.

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Description

A continuous or semi-continuous resistance weld made by passing overlapping sheets between rotating wheel electrodes. Produces a gas-tight and liquid-tight seam. The welding current is applied continuously or in pulses as the wheels roll along the joint.

In plain English

Two copper wheel electrodes roll along the overlapping sheets, squeezing and passing current as they go. The result is a continuous line of overlapping weld nuggets that forms a leak-tight seam. Think of it as a continuous version of spot welding. Used for anything that needs to hold liquid or gas -- fuel tanks, radiators, cans, drums. The symbol is a circle with two horizontal lines through it (representing the wheel electrodes).

Symbol position

Circle with horizontal lines through it on the reference line.

Size notation

Seam width 'c' to the left. Length of seam to the right. Pitch if intermittent.

Notation examples

Minor symbol appearance variation between System A and System B, but both recognisable. Dimensioning is essentially the same.

AWS A2.4

Circle with parallel lines. Width and length specified.

ISO 2553

System A and B both use circle with horizontal parallel lines. Width 'c' to the left.

Common uses

  • Fuel tanks and pressure containers
  • Radiator and heat exchanger fabrication
  • Food and beverage can manufacturing
  • Drum and barrel production